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CONGO RED | ||||
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION |
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3.0 - 5.2 |
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CAS NO. | 573-58-0 |
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EINECS NO. | 209-358-4 | |||
FORMULA | C32H22N6Na2O6S2 | |||
MOL WT. | 696.66 | |||
H.S. CODE | ||||
SMILES |
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TOXICITY | ||||
SYNONYMS | C.I. Direct Red 28; C.I. 22120; Direct Red C; Direct Red R; | |||
Sodium diphenyldiazo-bis(alpha-naphthylaminesulfonate); Direct Red Y; Natrium-salz der diphenyl-bis-azo-bis-naphthylamin-4-sulfonsaeure; Congo Red 4B; Cosmos Red; Cotton Red B; 3,3'-(4,4'-Biphenylenebis(azo))bis(4-amino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid) disodium salt; Cotton Red C; Disodium 3,3'-((1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diylbis(azo))bis(4-aminonaphthalene-1-sulphonate); Other CAS RN: 550-08-3; 70248-72-5; 87440-95-7; | ||||
CLASSIFICATION |
DYES / STAINS / INDICATOR / |
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PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES |
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PHYSICAL STATE | red to brown powder | |||
MELTING POINT | > 360 C | |||
BOILING POINT | ||||
SPECIFIC GRAVITY | ||||
SOLUBILITY IN WATER | soluble | |||
SOLUBILITY | soluble in alcohol | |||
AUTOIGNITION | ||||
pH | ||||
VAPOR DENSITY | ||||
NFPA RATINGS | ||||
REFRACTIVE INDEX |
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FLASH POINT |
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STABILITY | Stable under ordinary conditions | |||
APPLICATIONS |
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Congo red is a diazo dye structurally. It is a red to brown powder. The chemical name is sodium diphenyldiazo-bis(alpha-naphthylaminesulfonate). It is soluble in water and ethanol. It is red in alkaline solution and blue in acid solution. Its use in cellulose fibres are banned due to toxicity. It is used as a biological stain and as an acid-base indicator from pH range of 3.0 (blue-violet) to 5.2 (red). The color change is inverse to litmus. It is used as a diagnostic test in amyloidosis; 30% disappears within 1 hour in normal individuals, but 40 -100% disappears in amyloidosis.It was used as an antihemolytic and detoxicant. | ||||
SALES SPECIFICATION | ||||
APPEARANCE |
red to dark brown powder | |||
TRANSITION pPH RANGE |
3.0 (blue) | |||
TRANSPORTATION | ||||
PACKING | ||||
HAZARD CLASS | ||||
UN NO. |
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OTHER INFORMATION |
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Hazard Symbols: T Risk Phrases: 45-63, Safety Phrases: 53-45 |
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